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Student Visa Update: DHS Formalizes Changes for F, J, I Classifications

Student Visa Update: DHS Formalizes Changes for F, J, I Classifications

Summary

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) under President Trump finalized new rules changing how international students, exchange visitors, and foreign journalists stay in the U.S. Instead of staying for the full length of their programs automatically, they will get fixed time limits and must apply to extend their stay with immigration authorities.

Key Facts

  • The new DHS rule affects people on F-1 student visas, J-1 exchange visitor visas, and I visas for foreign media representatives.
  • Currently, many can stay as long as they follow visa rules, but the new system sets fixed admission periods, often tied to a program’s end date and capped at four years.
  • Those needing more time must apply for extensions with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), potentially facing interviews or biometrics checks.
  • The post-graduation grace period for F-1 students will shrink from 60 days to 30 days.
  • Limits on school transfers and changing education goals for F-1 students will become stricter.
  • There will be a 24-month total limit on English-language study under F-1 visas.
  • Schools and program sponsors must report more information to the government.
  • Critics say the changes add complexity and cost, while supporters argue they improve oversight of visa holders.
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