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One man's hunger strike changed India's map. Can it still change politics?

One man's hunger strike changed India's map. Can it still change politics?

Summary

A hunger strike by Potti Sriramulu in 1952, lasting 58 days until his death, led to the creation of a separate state for Telugu speakers in India. Fasting remains a significant form of protest in India, with recent examples like climate activist Sonam Wangchuk using hunger strikes to push for political and social change.

Key Facts

  • Potti Sriramulu fasted for 58 days in 1952 to demand a Telugu-speaking state.
  • His death triggered protests and government action, resulting in the formation of Andhra state.
  • Fasting has deep religious and cultural roots in India, linked to Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.
  • Mahatma Gandhi popularized fasting as a political tool during India's independence movement.
  • Gandhi fasted multiple times, with his longest fast lasting 21 days.
  • Hunger strikes have been used for various causes in independent India, including farmers' rights and environmental issues.
  • Sonam Wangchuk, a climate activist, is currently on a hunger strike demanding education reforms.
  • The Delhi High Court has ordered the government to monitor and care for Wangchuk's health during his fast.
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