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California passes Japan as fourth largest economy

Summary

California's economy has become the fourth largest in the world, surpassing Japan according to data from the International Monetary Fund and the US Bureau of Economic Analysis. The state's gross domestic product (GDP) hit $4.10 trillion in 2024, which is more than the GDP of Japan, recorded at $4.01 trillion.

Key Facts

  • California has surpassed Japan to become the fourth largest economy in the world.
  • The state's GDP was recorded at $4.10 trillion in 2024, while Japan's GDP was at $4.01 trillion.
  • Governor Gavin Newsom reported these figures, based on data from the International Monetary Fund and the US Bureau of Economic Analysis.
  • California now only trails Germany, China and the US as a whole economically.
  • California houses a significant part of the US's manufacturing and agricultural production sector, along with a major part of technological innovation.
  • The state also includes the center of the world's entertainment industry and the country's two largest seaports.
  • The introduction of tariffs by President Donald Trump has led Governor Newsom to express concern about the future of the state's economy.
  • The International Monetary Fund had lowered its economic growth predictions for Japan, foreseeing a slower rate of interest rate hikes due to the higher tariffs.
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BBC