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Tunisia grapples with five years of crisis since Saied’s power grab

Tunisia grapples with five years of crisis since Saied’s power grab

Summary

Five years after Tunisian President Kais Saied suspended parliament and took wide powers, Tunisia faces a serious economic crisis and political division. Supporters see Saied’s actions as needed, while opponents say power is too concentrated and the economy has worsened, leading to protests demanding change.

Key Facts

  • In July 2021, President Saied suspended parliament and dismissed the prime minister.
  • Tunisia’s investment rate fell from about 20% of GDP (2015–2019) to 8% in 2023.
  • Taxes increased by five percentage points since 2015, which experts say discourages investment.
  • Inflation, especially for food, has nearly tripled, lowering people’s buying power.
  • Unemployment rose sharply, especially among university graduates, causing many to emigrate.
  • Critics say Saied’s government rejected an aid deal with the IMF but quietly applied tough austerity measures.
  • Supporters argue the crisis started long before Saied, blaming previous political leaders.
  • Recent protests in Tunis called for Saied to step down and demanded the release of political prisoners.
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