Why a new war in Yemen could be different for the Houthis
Summary
Fighting in Yemen may resume after four years of relative calm as the Houthi rebel group recently launched missile and drone attacks on Saudi ships and clashed with government forces. The Houthis control much of northwest Yemen, including the capital, but the Yemeni government and its allies have become more unified and coordinated recently.Key Facts
- The Houthis claimed attacks on two Saudi ships in the Red Sea, accusing them of breaking the rebel blockade.
- Clashes between Houthi fighters and forces loyal to the Yemeni government caused over 30 casualties in the Dhale region.
- Houthis have held northwest Yemen, including the capital Sanaa, since 2014.
- The Yemen government has become more united under the Presidential Leadership Council.
- Saudi Arabia leads the coalition supporting the Yemeni government against the Houthis.
- The United Arab Emirates was expelled from Yemen by the government last year due to conflicts with southern separatists.
- Houthis remained strong despite attacks from the Yemeni government, Saudi-led coalition, US, UK, and Israel.
- Increased cooperation among anti-Houthi groups has improved the government’s position in the conflict.
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