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Data centres could pay hundreds of millions in deposits for power demands

Data centres could pay hundreds of millions in deposits for power demands

Summary

Ofgem, the UK energy regulator, has proposed charging data centre developers a large refundable fee upfront to connect to the electricity grid. This move aims to manage the rising demand for electricity from data centres, which has more than doubled recently, and to prevent speculative projects from taking up space in the connection queue without real plans to connect.

Key Facts

  • Ofgem wants data centre projects to pay a deposit between £237,500 and £712,500 per megawatt of power requested.
  • A data centre needing 1 gigawatt (GW) of power could pay hundreds of millions of pounds up front.
  • The fee is refundable if the project is completed.
  • Electricity capacity requests from data centre projects rose from 41 GW to 125 GW in one year.
  • The current peak electricity demand in the UK is about 46 GW, much lower than the requested capacity.
  • There are 564 data centres in the UK, with 24 more planned in Scotland due to its renewable energy supply.
  • Local communities have raised concerns about noise, high electricity use, and water needs for cooling servers.
  • The new rules aim to stop speculative data centre projects from blocking the electricity grid connection process.
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