TB is the #1 killer among infectious diseases. A new study says its toll could mount
Summary
Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from infectious diseases, killing around 1.2 million people each year. A recent study suggests that cuts in U.S. foreign aid could increase TB cases and deaths significantly in the coming years. The study highlights the impact of these cuts on countries with high TB rates, where the U.S. had been a major funder of TB programs.Key Facts
- Tuberculosis (TB) is the top killer among infectious diseases worldwide.
- Approximately 1.2 million people die from TB each year.
- The study projects that U.S. aid cuts could lead to 10 million more TB cases and 2.2 million more deaths by 2030.
- The U.S. accounted for over 55% of external foreign aid for TB in 2024.
- U.S. aid has funded TB programs in high-burden countries, helping with screening, diagnosis, and treatment.
- The study notes a decrease in TB diagnosis and treatment in countries like Bangladesh due to aid cuts.
- Some countries have seen a preliminary drop of 10 to 15 percent in new TB case diagnoses.
- Ongoing funding gaps could worsen the situation, with longer gaps having a greater impact.
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