Summary
The Philippines-controlled island of Pagasa, also known as Hope, is in the South China Sea and faces a constant presence of Chinese ships. Pagasa is significant because it has a civilian population, which strengthens the Philippines' legal claims to the area.
Key Facts
- Pagasa Island is controlled by the Philippines and is located in the South China Sea.
- The island is home to about 300 people who live in small, wooden houses.
- Chinese ships, including navy and coastguard vessels, are frequently near the island.
- China has expanded its presence in the South China Sea over the past decade, building air bases and claiming strategic sea lanes.
- Only Vietnam and the Philippines have challenged China's expansion in the region.
- Pagasa Island has a runway, making it more accessible and strategically important.
- The island was annexed by the Philippines in 1978, and the government encourages civilians to live there.
- The residents rely on monthly supplies from the mainland, including food and other necessities.