India’s monsoon in danger as El Niño predicted to bring hot and dry global conditions, experts warn
Summary
Experts from the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) predict a stronger-than-usual El Niño weather system developing from August to October. This will likely cause hotter and drier conditions in many parts of the world, including a weaker Indian monsoon, which could lead to drought, floods, and wildfires.Key Facts
- El Niño is a weather pattern in the Pacific Ocean that affects global temperatures and rainfall.
- The WMO forecasts this year's El Niño will be stronger and more intense than usual.
- Hotter and drier weather is expected in India, parts of Africa, Australia, South America, and North America.
- Some regions like southern Europe, central Asia, and southeastern South America will see more rainfall than usual.
- Indian farmers rely on the monsoon, which may be weaker and cause drought in the region.
- Marine heatwaves have already set new high temperature records this year.
- UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned that El Niño will increase risks to people’s health and jobs worldwide.
- Officials are urged to plan and prepare for heat, drought, floods, and wildfires to reduce harm.
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