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Powerful El Nino to intensify heat on ‘a planet already on fire’: UN

Powerful El Nino to intensify heat on ‘a planet already on fire’: UN

Summary

The United Nations weather agency says a strong El Nino event is developing and will cause extreme weather worldwide. This will likely increase heatwaves, droughts, and floods, especially in places already facing climate challenges.

Key Facts

  • El Nino is a climate pattern where the Pacific Ocean’s surface water becomes much warmer than usual.
  • This El Nino could raise ocean temperatures by nearly 3 degrees Celsius (5.22 degrees Fahrenheit) above normal.
  • The World Meteorological Organization warns it will cause heatwaves, drought, and flooding globally.
  • Areas most affected include Africa, southern Europe, the Indian subcontinent, East Asia, and South America.
  • UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called for faster action on climate change and stopping new fossil fuel projects.
  • The El Nino event is expected to add to human-caused climate change effects.
  • Scientists say this El Nino might be one of the strongest ever, but there is still uncertainty.
  • WMO highlights the need for governments to move from warnings to real actions to protect people.
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