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Michigan Supreme Court rejects permit for Enbridge oil pipeline under Great Lakes

Michigan Supreme Court rejects permit for Enbridge oil pipeline under Great Lakes

Summary

The Michigan Supreme Court has told state regulators to review a permit for a tunnel that would carry the Enbridge oil pipeline under the Great Lakes. The court found the regulators did not properly consider environmental impacts and alternatives before approving the permit.

Key Facts

  • The permit was for a tunnel to carry Enbridge’s Line 5 oil pipeline under the Straits of Mackinac, where Lakes Huron and Michigan meet.
  • Line 5 is a 73-year-old pipeline owned by Canadian company Enbridge, running from Wisconsin to Ontario.
  • The Michigan Public Service Commission approved the tunnel permit in 2023.
  • Four Michigan tribal nations and environmental groups challenged the permit in court.
  • The Michigan Supreme Court ruled 6-1 that regulators failed to assess if the tunnel would extend the pipeline’s life and cause more environmental harm.
  • The court also said the commission did not properly compare other options for moving oil, like trucks or trains, and overlooked impacts on fishing, boating, and public rights.
  • Enbridge said building the tunnel would reduce spill risk and support energy reliability but is considering legal responses to the ruling.
  • Environmentalists and some tribal groups say the pipeline poses a major risk to the Great Lakes and the area is a sacred site for Indigenous peoples.
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