How Davutoglu helped shape Erdogan’s Turkiye but failed to challenge it
Summary
Ahmet Davutoglu was a key figure in shaping Turkiye’s foreign policy and served as foreign minister and prime minister under President Erdogan. He later became a critic of the political system and started an opposition party but has now decided to leave party politics, citing frustration with the current political environment.Key Facts
- Davutoglu was an academic before entering politics and developed the “strategic depth” doctrine, aiming to make Turkiye a central diplomatic power.
- He served as foreign minister from 2009 and then as prime minister after Erdogan became president in 2014.
- Under his influence, Turkiye expanded its diplomatic presence in Africa and the Middle East and promoted regional cooperation.
- His foreign policy included maintaining relations with varied powers like Hamas, Russia, and the U.S. through what he called “rhythmic diplomacy.”
- The Syrian civil war challenged his vision as Turkiye’s support for opposition forces led to ongoing regional instability.
- Davutoglu became leader of the ruling party but struggled with internal party dynamics and political limitations.
- He started the opposition Future Party but decided to end the party’s activities and withdraw from active politics.
- He described his exit as a move away from a “polluted political climate” rather than a defeat.
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