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As California Updates Statewide Rent Cap, Are Others Following?

As California Updates Statewide Rent Cap, Are Others Following?

Summary

California has updated its statewide rent cap, allowing rent increases up to 5% plus local inflation, with a maximum of 10%. Other states like Oregon and Washington have also passed statewide laws limiting how much landlords can raise rents each year, as officials try to address housing affordability challenges.

Key Facts

  • California’s Tenant Protection Act limits annual rent increases to 5% plus local inflation, up to 10%.
  • In 2026, rent increases in California will generally range from about 8% to 9%, varying by area.
  • Oregon was the first state to adopt a statewide rent cap in 2019, with limits at 7% plus inflation.
  • Washington passed its statewide rent stabilization law in 2025, limiting rent hikes to 7% plus inflation or 10%, whichever is lower.
  • These three West Coast states are the main examples of statewide rent caps in the U.S.
  • Many other states still allow local governments to decide on rent controls rather than having statewide rules.
  • New York City has a large rent-stabilization system covering about 1 million apartments, limiting rent increases and offering tenant protections.
  • The spread of rent caps reflects ongoing efforts to keep housing affordable amid rising rents and fears of renters being forced out.
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