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Which area has the best grades? Key takeaways from Scotland's exam results

Which area has the best grades? Key takeaways from Scotland's exam results

Summary

Over 130,000 students in Scotland received their 2026 exam results, showing a slight increase in pass rates compared to last year. The data reveals differences in performance based on gender, geography, school type, and support needs among students.

Key Facts

  • Pass rates for National 5 exams rose from 78.4% in 2025 to 79.2% in 2026; Higher pass rates rose from 75.9% to 76.7%; Advanced Higher rose from 76.7% to 77.6%.
  • The attainment gap between students from the least and most deprived areas narrowed slightly but remains high; at National 5, the gap is 15.6 percentage points.
  • Female students generally scored higher than male students at all exam levels, with small changes in the gender gap.
  • East Renfrewshire had the highest council-level pass rate at National 5 with 90.6%.
  • Private schools had over 90% pass rates at all levels, outperforming state schools where pass rates stayed below 80%.
  • Students with additional support needs (ASN) scored lower than others, with gaps of 8.9 percentage points at National 5 and 6.2 at Higher levels.
  • Urban areas showed better results than remote small towns, with Large Urban Areas having an 80.3% pass rate at National 5 compared to 71.6% in Remote Small Towns.
  • The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) was used to measure the attainment gap between wealthier and deprived areas.
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