Montana State University launches a new Wool Lab to revive an old industry
Summary
Montana State University opened a new Wool Lab to help bring back the local wool industry. The lab will teach students and help sheep ranchers improve wool production and make it more profitable in Montana.Key Facts
- The Wool Lab is located at Montana State University and opened in July 2026.
- It cost about $10 million, funded by government money and private donations.
- The lab provides hands-on learning with sheep and focuses on improving wool quality and production.
- Montana’s wool industry has declined over decades, with wool production falling by two-thirds and sheep farms halving in 30 years.
- The U.S. sheep herd has shrunk by 90% in 80 years due to higher costs, drought, and more lamb imports.
- Synthetic fabrics, made from fossil fuels, have replaced much of wool’s market share.
- The lab also shares space with state veterinary and agriculture testing labs.
- The Wool Lab aims to educate new generations and support a comeback for natural fibers like wool.
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