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Romania begins shutdown of nuclear plant’s 2nd reactor amid low water levels on Danube River

Romania begins shutdown of nuclear plant’s 2nd reactor amid low water levels on Danube River

Summary

Romania has started shutting down the second reactor at its Cernavoda nuclear power plant because the Danube River’s water level is very low due to a severe drought. The drought and heat have already forced the plant to close its first reactor, and authorities say electricity needs will be met through other sources during the shutdown.

Key Facts

  • Romania’s Cernavoda nuclear plant uses water from the Danube River to cool its two reactors.
  • The first reactor was closed in late July because of historically low water levels in the Danube.
  • The second reactor began a controlled shutdown on August 6, 2026, due to further drops in the river’s water level.
  • The plant provides about 20% of Romania’s electricity when both reactors are running.
  • Romania’s government says electricity supply will be covered by other sources and imports during the shutdown.
  • Efforts to save the plant included sinking barges and blasting rocks in the river to improve water flow.
  • Nuclear safety is being maintained during the shutdown, with no risk to people or the environment.
  • Hungary is also trying to raise Danube water levels to keep its Paks nuclear plant running.
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