European drought shrivels crops despite farmers’ best efforts to adapt
Summary
A severe drought across much of Europe is damaging crops like potatoes, corn, and grapes despite farmers' efforts to cope. This drought could reduce the European Union’s economy by about 1 percent in 2026, costing roughly €180 billion.Key Facts
- The drought affects countries from the Netherlands to Bosnia and Italy.
- Farmers face heatwaves and water shortages that harm crop growth.
- In parts of the Netherlands, water restrictions prevent irrigation.
- Potato crops used for French fries are smaller and harvested early this year.
- Corn yields in Bosnia are expected to drop sharply from 6-7 to 1.5-2 tonnes per hectare.
- Drought has caused some plants, like clover in Bosnia, to disappear entirely.
- Even Czech beer production faces losses due to poor hops harvest.
- The drought’s combined effects of heat and dry air make farming more difficult despite adaptation efforts.
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