Trump hails Mecca pact: Can it replace the region’s US security umbrella?
Summary
Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan signed a mutual defense agreement called the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement. President Donald Trump expressed support for the pact, saying it shows Middle Eastern countries working together to defend themselves. Analysts say this deal reflects a shift as U.S. allies seek more independence from America's security support.Key Facts
- The Mecca Joint Defence Agreement was signed by Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan.
- President Trump praised the agreement on his social media platform, Truth Social.
- Pakistan’s Prime Minister thanked Trump for his leadership in helping prevent nuclear conflict in South Asia.
- Trump has long criticized U.S. allies for not spending enough on their own defense.
- The pact may indicate a reduced reliance on the U.S. security umbrella in the Middle East.
- At the June 2025 NATO summit, members agreed to increase defense spending after pressure from Trump.
- Trump announced plans to cut joint military exercises with South Korea, citing costs and his relationship with North Korea.
- Analysts believe the U.S. will still maintain a presence in the Middle East, but local countries will take on more responsibility for their defense.
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