West Nile Virus Symptoms Explained As NYC Reports New Case
Summary
New York City has reported its first human case of West Nile virus in 2026. Health officials remind residents to protect themselves from mosquito bites during the summer, as mosquitoes carrying the virus have been found throughout the city.Key Facts
- West Nile virus spreads to humans through mosquito bites and cannot spread between people.
- Mosquitoes carrying the virus have been found in all five NYC boroughs since June 2026.
- There have been 222 West Nile virus cases reported in 33 U.S. states this year, mainly in Arizona, Texas, and California.
- Most people infected do not have symptoms, but some get fever, headache, muscle aches, rash, or fatigue.
- A small number develop a serious brain and spinal cord illness called West Nile neuroinvasive disease, which can cause severe symptoms and sometimes death.
- Older adults (65+) and those with weak immune systems or chronic conditions are at higher risk for severe disease.
- There is no vaccine or specific treatment, so prevention includes using insect repellent, wearing protective clothing, and avoiding outdoor activities at dawn and dusk.
- Anyone with symptoms should contact a doctor, especially if they have confusion, weakness, or neurological problems.
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