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Kurdish-led forces in Syria dissolve after merging with the army

Kurdish-led forces in Syria dissolve after merging with the army

Summary

The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have officially ended their role as an independent military group after merging with Syria’s government army. This change follows a deal with the new Syrian authorities in Damascus and comes as the United States improves relations with Syria’s new government.

Key Facts

  • The SDF was the main force fighting against the Islamic State group in Syria.
  • The leader of the SDF, Mazloum Abdi, announced the group’s dissolution in a speech at the presidential palace in Damascus.
  • The SDF lost most of its control in northeast Syria after an offensive by the Damascus government in January 2026.
  • The group has now merged fully with the Syrian army and will no longer operate independently.
  • This change follows the political shift after former President Bashar Assad was ousted in December 2024.
  • The new Syrian government is led by interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa.
  • The United States removed Syria from its list of state sponsors of terrorism, easing economic restrictions on Syria.
  • The SDF leader stated there will be efforts to preserve Kurdish cultural rights, including education in the Kurdish language.
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