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Medicare Update: How Advantage Plans Impact Health Outcomes—New Study

Medicare Update: How Advantage Plans Impact Health Outcomes—New Study

Summary

A new study found that older adults with Type 2 diabetes who joined Medicare Advantage plans did not have better health results than those in traditional Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans offer extra benefits like dental and gym memberships, but these did not lead to measurable improvements in key diabetes health measures.

Key Facts

  • The study followed about 35,000 older adults with Type 2 diabetes for 3.5 years.
  • Researchers compared health results like blood sugar (hemoglobin A1C), bad cholesterol (LDL), and blood pressure between Medicare Advantage and traditional Medicare enrollees.
  • About 45% of Medicare Advantage enrollees saw no improvement in these health markers compared to traditional Medicare users.
  • Medicare Advantage plans cover around 55% of all Medicare beneficiaries in 2024.
  • These plans include extras such as dental care, vision, gym memberships, transportation help, and grocery allowances.
  • Despite offering more benefits, Medicare Advantage costs the government more money without clear health outcome improvements in this study.
  • Some experts suggest that supplemental benefits might not be reaching all beneficiaries effectively.
  • Medicare Advantage often has low or no monthly premiums but may restrict which doctors beneficiaries can see.
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