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A 120-foot burst of genius: Jack Kerouac’s ‘On the Road’ scroll and its wild afterlife

A 120-foot burst of genius: Jack Kerouac’s ‘On the Road’ scroll and its wild afterlife

Summary

In 1951, author Jack Kerouac typed out the first draft of his famous novel "On the Road" on a single, continuous scroll of paper over three weeks. The scroll, about 120 feet long, helped him write quickly without interruption and became a key piece of American literary history, inspiring many readers and writers since its publication in 1957.

Key Facts

  • Jack Kerouac wrote the draft of "On the Road" in a single, long scroll about 120 feet in length.
  • He wrote the manuscript in three weeks in 1951, using a typewriter with architectural tracing paper to avoid changing sheets.
  • The scroll allowed Kerouac to capture his spontaneous thoughts and a raw energy in his writing.
  • The novel was published six years later, in 1957, and became an influential work of the post-World War II Beat Generation.
  • Publishers initially hesitated to edit the manuscript because of its unusual format, delaying the book’s release.
  • Kerouac’s agent spent years trying to get a publisher to accept the novel before Viking gave a $1,000 advance.
  • The scroll has passed through various owners since Kerouac’s death in 1969, with country singer Zach Bryan buying it for over $12 million in 2024.
  • Kerouac himself preferred to think of the manuscript as a "white line of the highway" rather than calling it a scroll.
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