Has India Just Defected to China? | Opinion
Summary
India joined other Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) members in adopting a declaration that criticized attacks on Iran and supported Iran’s sovereignty and nuclear program. Although this seems like a move towards China and Russia, India still has ongoing tensions and rivalry with China, especially over border disputes.Key Facts
- The SCO is a group of countries focused on security and economic cooperation, including China, Russia, India, and Iran.
- At the 26th SCO summit in Bishkek, members condemned attacks on Iran, supporting its sovereignty and nuclear rights.
- The declaration also opposed sanctions that are not approved by the United Nations or World Trade Organization.
- India agreed to the declaration but remains in conflict with China, particularly over border areas in the Himalayas.
- China and India are major rivals but maintain trade and cooperation through groups like BRICS and the SCO.
- India continues to be cautious because China supports Pakistan, India’s rival.
- Experts say India is not fully aligned with China and is pursuing its own independent path.
- The SCO members represent a significant part of the world’s land, population, and economy.
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