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One Diet Change Could Improve Survival Chances After Prostate Cancer

One Diet Change Could Improve Survival Chances After Prostate Cancer

Summary

A new study shows that men with nonmetastatic prostate cancer may live longer if they replace animal fats like butter and red meat with plant-based fats such as olive oil and nuts in their diet. The research found that eating more saturated and animal fats after diagnosis was linked to a higher risk of death from all causes.

Key Facts

  • The study looked at almost 5,000 men diagnosed with nonmetastatic prostate cancer.
  • Their average age at diagnosis was about 69.5 years.
  • The typical follow-up time was nearly 13 years during which over 3,000 men died.
  • 400 deaths were from prostate cancer, 500 from other cancers, and 800 from heart disease.
  • Replacing 5% of calories from carbs with saturated fats increased the risk of death by 15%.
  • Replacing 5% of calories from saturated fats with plant-based fats or monounsaturated fats lowered the risk of death.
  • Plant-based fats may reduce inflammation, which can slow cancer growth.
  • Heart disease is a common cause of death in prostate cancer patients, so healthier fats may help reduce this risk.
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