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Tax banks to give some households energy bill cut, unions tell Burnham

Tax banks to give some households energy bill cut, unions tell Burnham

Summary

The leader of Britain's trade unions has asked Prime Minister Andy Burnham to create a discount on energy bills for low and middle-income households. He suggests paying for this by increasing a special tax on banks, which was lowered in 2023, to raise money for these discounts.

Key Facts

  • The trade union leader wants a "social tariff," a discount on energy bills based on household income.
  • The tariff could help about two-thirds of households in the UK.
  • The proposed bank surcharge tax was cut from 8% to 3% in 2023 and could be restored to raise £9 billion over four years.
  • Burnham has already proposed temporarily removing VAT on electricity bills to reduce costs.
  • Some political parties also support taxing banks on their extra profits (windfall tax).
  • UK Finance, representing banks, warns higher taxes may harm growth and jobs in the UK financial sector.
  • The trade union leader believes banks will not leave the UK because of a restored surcharge.
  • Additional tax ideas include taxing social media companies and changing capital gains tax to match income tax rates.
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