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Map Shows States Making SNAP Card Changes—What It Means For Your Benefits

Map Shows States Making SNAP Card Changes—What It Means For Your Benefits

Summary

Many U.S. states are replacing old SNAP payment cards that use magnetic stripes with new chip-enabled cards. These chip cards are safer and help reduce theft of food benefits for millions of Americans.

Key Facts

  • SNAP benefits help millions of Americans buy food using Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) cards.
  • Traditional EBT cards have magnetic stripes that criminals can copy using "skimming" devices to steal benefits.
  • New chip-enabled cards create unique codes for each transaction, making them harder to copy and steal.
  • New Jersey completed its statewide rollout of chip cards on September 10, followed by Virginia starting distribution between September and December.
  • Other states with chip card programs include Alabama, California, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, and Oklahoma.
  • A Government Accountability Office report found over $320 million in SNAP benefits were stolen between October 2022 and December 2024.
  • The federal reimbursement program for stolen benefits expired after December 20, 2024, which may leave some recipients without compensation.
  • Switching to chip cards does not change the amount of benefits recipients have, and existing balances transfer to the new cards.
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