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British Crown symbol was branded on enslaved Africans, research finds

British Crown symbol was branded on enslaved Africans, research finds

Summary

New research has found that enslaved Africans were marked with a branding iron that included a symbol of the British Crown. This discovery is part of a large project documenting British involvement in the transatlantic slave trade from 1563 to 1807.

Key Facts

  • A British Crown emblem, along with the South Sea Company logo, was branded on enslaved African people.
  • The South Sea Company, founded in 1711, was involved in enslaving thousands of Africans.
  • Letters from 1714 showed company leaders gave detailed instructions on slave branding and trade practices.
  • The branding was meant to identify the company’s enslaved people from others.
  • The British monarchy was financially linked to the slave trade, especially after the execution of King Charles I.
  • The research project has created a database listing 13,000 people and many institutions connected to Britain’s slave trade.
  • Buckingham Palace said King Charles supports better understanding and addressing the history of slavery.
  • The project reveals that many types of people, from politicians to ordinary workers, helped finance the slave trade and built Britain’s wealth.
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