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List of Endangered Animals Beating Extinction as Trump Cuts Protections

List of Endangered Animals Beating Extinction as Trump Cuts Protections

Summary

A change to the Endangered Species Act, made under President Trump and effective this week, removes a definition of "harm" that previously protected endangered species' habitats from unintentional damage. Critics worry this change could threaten the survival of species that have recovered because of previous protections.

Key Facts

  • The Endangered Species Act (ESA) was created in 1973 under President Richard Nixon to protect endangered plants and animals.
  • The recent rule change removes the definition of "harm," which included unintentional damage to species' habitats.
  • Removing this definition could weaken protections against activities like logging, fishing, and development that affect endangered species.
  • The Departments of Interior and Commerce say important protections still remain despite the change.
  • Animal groups like Oceana warn that this change risks pushing some species closer to extinction by allowing more accidental harm.
  • Examples of species helped by the ESA include the bald eagle, humpback whale, gray wolf, and American alligator, among others.
  • North Atlantic right whales, with about 380 left, are highlighted as especially vulnerable under the new rule.
  • The ESA is considered a key law in helping many species recover from endangered status.
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