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New species of wild cat discovered for first time in more than a century

New species of wild cat discovered for first time in more than a century

Summary

Scientists discovered a new species of wild cat called the Tilcayo tiger cat in Bolivia’s Yungas region. It is the first new wild cat species found in 100 years and is slightly smaller than a domestic cat.

Key Facts

  • The new wild cat species is named Leopardus tilcayo, or Tilcayo tiger cat.
  • It was found in the mountainous Yungas region near La Paz, Bolivia.
  • Locals had mistaken the cat for a regular house cat.
  • The Tilcayo tiger cat has a spotted coat and rounded ears.
  • It measures about 18 inches long, smaller than most domestic cats.
  • Two individuals have had their full genome sequenced, a detailed genetic test.
  • A male lives in an animal refuge, while a rescued female was released into the wild.
  • Scientists consider the species vulnerable and worry it could soon face greater risk of extinction.
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