Malaysia begins controversial repatriation of asylum seekers to Myanmar
Summary
Malaysia has started sending about 5,000 asylum seekers from Myanmar back to their country under a new agreement with Myanmar's military leader Min Aung Hlaing. The return of these refugees, many of whom are Rohingya Muslims, has drawn criticism because they may face danger and forced military service in Myanmar.Key Facts
- Malaysia is repatriating around 5,000 asylum seekers to Myanmar under a deal with Myanmar's military ruler.
- The first group of 1,476 people is being sent back on three Myanmar navy ships.
- Human rights groups warn the returnees face violence, persecution, and forced army service in Myanmar.
- Malaysia claims the return is voluntary but has not allowed the UN refugee agency to check or help the returnees.
- Many returnees are Rohingyas, a Muslim minority persecuted in Myanmar and not recognized as citizens.
- Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim says public dislike of Rohingyas and economic problems influence the decision.
- Malaysia previously supported Rohingyas and criticized Myanmar’s military government but has now changed its approach.
- The COVID-19 pandemic and political instability in Malaysia have increased local resentment toward Rohingya refugees.
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