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Common Condition Linked to Higher Risk of Cognitive Decline Later in Life

Common Condition Linked to Higher Risk of Cognitive Decline Later in Life

Summary

Scientists found that people with ADHD are more likely to develop cognitive problems linked to dementia as they age. Those with both ADHD and cognitive impairment often face worse mental health and use more health services than those without ADHD.

Key Facts

  • The study reviewed data from nearly 200,000 Americans aged 50 or older.
  • About 7% of people with ADHD developed cognitive impairment, compared to 3% without ADHD.
  • People with ADHD and cognitive impairment showed poorer mental health and lower quality of life.
  • ADHD includes symptoms like trouble focusing, organizing, and controlling behavior.
  • Researchers do not yet know why ADHD raises the risk of dementia.
  • More research is needed to see if ADHD treatments affect dementia risk later in life.
  • ADHD affects brain functions like attention and planning, which may relate to later cognitive decline.
  • About 15.5 million U.S. adults have ADHD according to the CDC.
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