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Sweet protein brazzein shows promise in reducing blood sugar spikes: Study

Sweet protein brazzein shows promise in reducing blood sugar spikes: Study

Summary

A new study tested the sweet protein brazzein as a sugar alternative in ice cream and found it helped reduce blood sugar spikes, especially in people with type 2 diabetes. Brazzein is a natural sweetener made from a West African plant and produced using fermentation.

Key Facts

  • Brazzein is a sweet protein originally from the West African oubli plant.
  • It is now mostly made through a fermentation process.
  • The study involved 101 adults with a liver condition linked to diabetes and obesity.
  • Participants ate vanilla ice cream sweetened with sugar, brazzein, or brazzein plus inulin fiber on different days.
  • Blood sugar spikes were lower after eating ice cream containing brazzein compared to sugar.
  • The effect was strongest for people with type 2 diabetes.
  • The study suggests more research is needed to see if using brazzein long-term improves health.
  • The WHO advises caution with artificial sweeteners due to possible long-term health risks.
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