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British and Irish governments ‘should negotiate paramilitary disbandment in Northern Ireland’

British and Irish governments ‘should negotiate paramilitary disbandment in Northern Ireland’

Summary

A report says the British and Irish governments should work together to help paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland stop their activities. The report finds a chance to create a formal plan for loyalist and republican groups to move away from criminal behavior, but it says these groups should not get money for their cooperation.

Key Facts

  • The report was made by a Dutch expert in conflict resolution, Fleur Ravensbergen, and commissioned by both British and Irish governments.
  • Paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland were expected to disappear after the 1998 Good Friday Agreement but still exist, often involved in crime like drug dealing and extortion.
  • There is some willingness among paramilitary groups to engage in a transition process, but many dislike the word “disbandment.”
  • The report recommends a structured and time-limited transition plan with strong monitoring and law enforcement.
  • Governments are reviewing the report and plan to discuss it further with political groups in Northern Ireland and Ireland’s government.
  • Some politicians, like Northern Ireland’s justice minister Naomi Long, worry that talking with paramilitary groups could make them seem more legitimate.
  • The report does not name specific paramilitary groups or people, as discussions were confidential.
  • Local tensions, such as those around the Drumcree parade, could increase paramilitary recruitment.
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