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More tea? How Scotland's crops of the future could be set to change

More tea? How Scotland's crops of the future could be set to change

Summary

Scotland is exploring tea growing as a new crop because its cool, wet climate might help tea plants cope better with climate change. Experts are also testing how other crops could grow under future weather conditions using special glass houses and climate simulators.

Key Facts

  • Susie Walker-Munro has been growing tea in Scotland since 2007, using the region’s acidic soil that suits tea plants.
  • Scottish tea is expensive and unlikely to replace common supermarket brands soon.
  • Climate change causes droughts and heavy rains that challenge tea growers worldwide, but Scotland’s climate could be an advantage.
  • The James Hutton Institute uses glass houses and climate simulators to study how crops like fava beans will handle future weather changes.
  • Scotland may have hotter, drier summers and milder, wetter winters by the end of the century.
  • Growing Mediterranean vegetables and tea in glass houses could become more common, supported by renewable energy for heating.
  • These changes aim to help Scottish farmers diversify crops and prepare for new environmental conditions.
  • Scientists are focusing on developing crops that can survive a wider range of climates, not just specific ones.
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