How 'laughing gas' became a deadly - but legal - American addiction
Summary
Nitrous oxide, also known as "laughing gas," is used for medical purposes and as a food product in the U.S. Despite its legal status when sold for culinary use, its recreational misuse has led to serious health issues and addiction. Reports show a significant increase in nitrous oxide-related poisonings and deaths in recent years.Key Facts
- Nitrous oxide is used as a painkiller and in food products like whipped cream.
- Recreational use of nitrous oxide can cause addiction and serious health problems, such as nerve damage and paralysis.
- The annual report from America's Poison Centers recorded a 58% rise in intentional nitrous oxide exposure from 2023 to 2024.
- Deaths linked to nitrous oxide poisoning increased by more than 110% from 2019 to 2023.
- In the UK, nitrous oxide possession was criminalized in 2023 due to its misuse.
- In the U.S., nitrous oxide is legal for culinary sales, but many states restrict its recreational use.
- Larger, colorful canisters of nitrous oxide have become available, making it easier for people to misuse the gas.
- Companies involved in selling nitrous oxide have been criticized for marketing strategies that may encourage misuse.
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