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Shamonda Virus Symptoms Explained as First Human Diagnosed in France

Shamonda Virus Symptoms Explained as First Human Diagnosed in France

Summary

French officials confirmed the first known case of the Shamonda virus infecting a human after a patient died in Lyon. This virus mostly affects farm animals and is spread by small biting insects, but human infections were not previously known.

Key Facts

  • The first human case of Shamonda virus was confirmed in a patient with a weak immune system who died in early October in Lyon, France.
  • The patient likely caught the virus from a bite by a Culicoides midge, an insect known to carry the virus.
  • Shamonda virus mostly infects livestock like cattle and spreads through insect bites.
  • The virus was first found in Nigeria in the 1960s and has since spread to parts of Africa, Asia, and recently Europe.
  • No health risk to the general public has been found so far according to French authorities.
  • The virus can cause symptoms like diarrhea and fever in animals, and may affect unborn animals during pregnancy.
  • Health officials are investigating the case and have informed international health organizations like the WHO.
  • There have been no confirmed cases of Shamonda virus in animals or humans in the United States.
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