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First map of U.S. Mason-Dixon Line going up for auction

First map of U.S. Mason-Dixon Line going up for auction

Summary

A hand-drawn survey of the Mason-Dixon Line is scheduled to go up for auction in a livestreamed sale on Thursday. Brunk Auctions estimates the map will sell for $800,000 to $1.2 million; it was originally made to settle a border dispute between Maryland and Pennsylvania and later became associated with the division between free and slave states.

Key Facts

  • Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon drew the survey between 1767 and 1768.
  • The map is a linen-backed strip of paper measuring 76 inches long and 6.5 inches tall.
  • The survey was originally intended to settle a border dispute between Maryland and Pennsylvania.
  • The Mason-Dixon Line later became associated with the boundary between free and slave states.
  • The map remained with the family of attorney Benjamin Chew until 1982.
  • Malcolm S. Forbes bought the map in 1982 for $360,000, outbidding the Library of Congress.
  • The map changed hands again in 2002.
  • The Library of Congress said it is not currently in a position to buy the map.
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