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Healey’s budget paves way for ‘brutal’ spending review next year, warns IFS

Healey’s budget paves way for ‘brutal’ spending review next year, warns IFS

Summary

The Institute for Fiscal Studies said John Healey’s budget leaves a large funding gap for the next spending review and could mean real-terms cuts to some public services. The IFS estimated that avoiding those cuts could require £17bn in extra funding for 2030–31, plus £11bn to meet the government’s defence spending commitment, increasing the prospect of tax rises.

Key Facts

  • The IFS said departmental spending plans were broadly unchanged in cash terms.
  • The IFS estimated that avoiding austerity for unprotected departments could require an extra £17bn in 2030–31.
  • The estimate excludes a further £11bn needed to fund a commitment to spend 3% of GDP on defence.
  • IFS director Helen Miller said some public services could face real-terms cuts under the current plans.
  • Miller said she doubted the government would carry out the implied cuts.
  • Healey raised taxes on banks and landlords to fund relief for households affected by higher energy costs.
  • The budget left £15bn of headroom against the government’s fiscal rules, down from the £23.6bn buffer left by his predecessor, Rachel Reeves.
  • The IFS described reducing the fiscal headroom as a reasonable choice but criticized the deferral of major spending decisions until next year.
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