Opposition to AI data centers in the midterms foreshadows tougher regulations ahead
Summary
Democratic candidates who won in several data-center-heavy states campaigned for tighter rules on AI data centers, citing their effects on electricity prices and water supplies. The results could lead to new state-level restrictions, while the industry is seeking clearer rules and greater community trust.Key Facts
- Campaigns spent more than $380 million on television ads that mentioned data centers, according to AdImpact.
- Democrats spent more than three times as much as Republicans on ads about data centers.
- Data Center Watch said 32 of 34 winning candidates for governor in races with a called winner supported stronger regulation or restrictions.
- Twelve of those 34 winning gubernatorial candidates supported bans or moratoriums, Data Center Watch said.
- Wisconsin Gov.-elect David Crowley said he is discussing proposals that could require developers to disclose water and energy use and protect ratepayers and taxpayers from project costs.
- Crowley also said he is considering requiring community support for data center projects and ending the state's sales tax exemption for data center operators and developers.
- OpenAI published a framework outlining commitments to communities where it develops data centers and called for clear rules from policymakers.
- The Data Center Coalition said it expects some election winners to pursue the moratoriums they promised.
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