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EU offers farmers protections as it seeks support for deal with Mercosur trade alliance

EU offers farmers protections as it seeks support for deal with Mercosur trade alliance

Summary

The European Union has put forward plans to protect its farmers from the impact of a trade deal with the Mercosur alliance, which includes South American countries. The deal aims to remove trade duties between the EU and Mercosur nations over 15 years, creating a large free trade zone. However, some European farmers oppose the agreement due to concerns about increased competition.

Key Facts

  • The EU is working on a trade deal with Mercosur countries: Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Bolivia.
  • The deal would remove most trade duties between the EU and these countries over 15 years, covering a market of 780 million people.
  • European farmers are worried about competition from cheaper imports under the deal.
  • The EU has proposed measures to protect farmers, including a system for filing complaints and investigating price imbalances.
  • Special protections are proposed for sensitive areas like beef, eggs, and ethanol in the EU.
  • The agreement needs approval from all 27 EU member states and the European Parliament.
  • In 2024, the EU exported agricultural goods worth 235.4 billion euros.
  • Concerns include potential unfair competition for local farmers and environmental issues.

Source Information