Summary
In the first half of 2025, renewable energy sources like solar and wind surpassed coal as the main source of electricity worldwide. The shift marks a move away from fossil fuels, with countries like China and India leading in renewable energy use. However, some regions increased coal use, and there are concerns about renewable energy meeting rising power demand.
Key Facts
- Renewable energy accounted for 34.3% of global electricity use, while coal fell to 33.1%.
- China and India played key roles in increasing renewable energy use.
- The U.S. and European countries increased coal consumption during the same period.
- Global coal electricity generation decreased by 0.6% compared to the previous year.
- Countries like Hungary, Pakistan, and Australia set records for solar energy production.
- Global carbon dioxide emissions decreased slightly in the first half of 2025.
- China was responsible for 55% of the growth in global solar energy generation.