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West Coast Faces 'Worse Scenario' Than 'Big One' Earthquake—Study

West Coast Faces 'Worse Scenario' Than 'Big One' Earthquake—Study

Summary

A new study suggests that two major fault lines on North America's West Coast, Cascadia and San Andreas, could trigger earthquakes nearly at the same time. This could create a larger earthquake scenario than the often-discussed "Big One" earthquake. Researchers found that in the past 1,500 years, ruptures on these faults happened very close in time.

Key Facts

  • The study says the Cascadia subduction zone and San Andreas fault could have linked seismic activity.
  • Researchers analyzed deep-sea sediments to find earthquake patterns over 3,000 years.
  • They found turbidites, which are sediment deposits created by underwater landslides, indicating closely timed earthquakes.
  • In three historical cases, earthquakes on these faults occurred within minutes to hours of each other.
  • A dual earthquake could impact cities like San Francisco, Portland, Seattle, and Vancouver simultaneously.
  • The research suggests current disaster planning does not cover this potential dual-fault scenario.
  • Further research is planned to gather additional evidence from San Andreas sites, like Lake Merced in San Francisco.

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