First view of the Sun's south pole filmed by spacecraft
Summary
The European Space Agency's Solar Orbiter spacecraft has sent the first video and images of the Sun's south pole back to Earth. These images will help scientists understand the Sun's magnetic fields and how they affect space weather, which can impact satellites and power grids on Earth.Key Facts
- The Solar Orbiter took the first-ever pictures of the Sun's south pole.
- The images show the Sun's atmosphere at extremely high temperatures.
- Scientists use these images to study the Sun's patterns of activity and calm periods.
- The Sun has magnetic fields that cause solar storms, which can disrupt technology on Earth.
- Every 11 years, the Sun's magnetic north and south poles flip, causing chaotic solar activity.
- The Solar Orbiter's data will improve predictions of solar storms, helping protect satellites and power grids.
- New data includes images of various chemical elements on the Sun, aiding in the study of its composition.
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