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Global efforts not enough to curb temperature rise, UN says ahead of climate summit

Global efforts not enough to curb temperature rise, UN says ahead of climate summit

Summary

The UN states that current efforts to limit global temperature rise to 1.5°C are insufficient. Only 64 countries have submitted new carbon-cutting plans as required by the 2015 Paris climate agreement. Scientists warn that more substantial reductions in greenhouse gases are necessary to meet climate goals.

Key Facts

  • The UN reviewed nations' carbon-cutting plans ahead of the COP30 climate summit.
  • Only 64 countries have submitted new pledges, covering about 30% of global emissions.
  • Carbon dioxide emissions might fall by around 10% by 2035 based on current plans.
  • A 57% reduction by 2035 is needed to maintain the 1.5°C temperature target.
  • In 2024, the 1.5°C limit was breached for an entire year for the first time.
  • The COP30 climate summit will take place in Belém, Brazil.
  • Large carbon emitters like India and Indonesia have not yet announced their plans.
  • UN expects global emissions to peak soon and then start declining.
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