Summary
The U.S. Supreme Court is reviewing President Donald Trump's use of emergency powers to impose tariffs on international trade partners. Lower courts have already found these tariffs to be illegal, stating that Congress holds the authority to regulate commerce. The Supreme Court's decision will determine the future legality of these tariffs.
Key Facts
- President Trump used emergency powers to impose tariffs on countries like Canada, Mexico, and China.
- The Supreme Court is questioning the legality of these tariffs under U.S. law.
- A 1977 law called the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) allows presidents to regulate trade during national emergencies.
- Lower courts have ruled that Trump exceeded his authority, stating Congress regulates commerce.
- Small businesses have challenged the tariffs, saying they harm their operations and lead to job losses.
- Solicitor General John Sauer defended the tariffs, claiming the U.S. trade deficits justify them as an emergency action.
- The Supreme Court hearing included arguments from lawyer Neal Katyal, representing the small businesses against the tariffs.
