Summary
During Donald Trump's second term as U.S. President, the U.S. carried out air strikes in Somalia, targeting groups linked to ISIL and al-Shabab. These actions mark a contrast to Trump's previous campaign statements about ending prolonged wars. The strikes increased significantly, with concerns over ISIL activity and al-Shabab's growing strength.
Key Facts
- Trump announced U.S. air strikes on ISIL leadership in Somalia soon after his second term began.
- There have been at least 43 U.S. air strikes in Somalia in 2025, as reported by New America using AFRICOM data.
- The strikes targeted IS-Somalia in northeast Puntland and the militant group al-Shabab.
- The increase in strikes is linked to concerns about ISIL becoming a hub for financing and regional attacks.
- The U.S. has a history of military involvement in Somalia, including since the "Black Hawk Down" incident in 1993.
- After 9/11, Somalia became part of the global war on terror, hosting several U.S. air strikes.
- Trump's first term saw 219 air strikes in Somalia, which was more than during the administrations before him.
- Analysts express that the U.S. military actions in Somalia continue despite historical controversies and challenges.
