June 29, 2025

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Trump says commitment to NATO mutual defense guarantee ‘depends on your definition’

Trump says commitment to NATO mutual defense guarantee ‘depends on your definition’

Summary

President Donald Trump made comments that caused uncertainty about the U.S. commitment to NATO's mutual defense agreements. He mentioned different interpretations of NATO's Article 5, which is about defending any NATO member that is attacked. NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte assured the public of the U.S.'s commitment, despite Trump's remarks.

Key Facts

  • President Donald Trump raised questions about the U.S. commitment to NATO defense guarantees.
  • Trump referred to multiple definitions of NATO's Article 5, which says an attack on one member is an attack on all.
  • NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte stated there is no doubt about the U.S.'s commitment to Article 5.
  • The summit occurs amid Middle Eastern tensions after U.S. actions in Iran and a ceasefire announcement between Israel and Iran.
  • Trump has a history of criticizing NATO and questioning its members' defense spending.
  • Trump proposed increasing NATO members' defense spending to 4% or 5% of their GDP.
  • Senator Jeanne Shaheen expressed concern that Trump's actions could benefit adversaries like China.
  • The NATO summit is held in The Hague, Netherlands, with leaders from around the world attending.

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