June 29, 2025

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Why is China so concerned about Israel-Iran tensions?

Why is China so concerned about Israel-Iran tensions?

Summary

China is closely monitoring the situation between Israel and Iran because it imports a large amount of oil from Iran. Despite U.S. sanctions, China continues this trade, helping Iran economically. China uses a "dark fleet" of ships to transport the oil, avoiding official channels.

Key Facts

  • China is the largest buyer of Iranian oil.
  • Iran sends about 90% of its oil exports to China.
  • The U.S. has sanctions against buying oil from Iran to prevent funding for Iran's military.
  • China buys Iranian oil at a lower price, about 8% less than market rates.
  • Oil is transported using a "dark fleet," a group of ships that bypass official shipping systems.
  • These ships often change the origin labels of oil shipments to disguise them.
  • This oil trade keeps Iran's economy stable, letting the country withstand economic pressure.
  • China does not engage militarily in the region but holds political influence in Iran.

Source Information