Canada Loses Measles Elimination Status. How Close is the US?
Summary
Canada has lost its measles elimination status after continuous outbreaks, raising concerns about the United States possibly facing a similar situation. With a rise in measles cases and declining vaccination rates, health officials in the Americas are on high alert. The United States still maintains its measles-free status, but the increase in outbreaks poses a threat.Key Facts
- Canada lost its measles elimination status due to ongoing outbreaks for more than a year.
- The United States achieved measles elimination status in 2000 but saw 1,681 cases and 44 outbreaks this year.
- Elimination status means no continuous spread of the virus within a country.
- Canada reported over 5,138 measles cases and two deaths this year.
- Measles causes a high fever and a rash and can lead to serious complications.
- Vaccination rates need to be around 95% to prevent outbreaks.
- A decline in vaccination and large outbreaks in the Americas are causing concern.
- The measles virus strains in Texas and Canada are genetically similar.
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