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As the dams feeding Tehran run dry, Iran struggles with a dire water crisis

As the dams feeding Tehran run dry, Iran struggles with a dire water crisis

Summary

Iran faces a severe water crisis, especially in Tehran, where water shortages may lead to rationing and possibly even evacuation if no rain occurs soon. The country has experienced a prolonged drought and extremely low water reservoir levels, prompting the government to consider drastic measures like nighttime water shut-offs. Iran's broader economic difficulties, including inflation and unemployment, add to the challenges of managing the water shortage.

Key Facts

  • Tehran, Iran's capital, may face water rationing or evacuation if rain does not fall soon.
  • President Masoud Pezeshkian highlighted the severity of the situation in a recent speech.
  • Iran is in its sixth consecutive year of drought, with exceptionally high summer temperatures.
  • By early November, rainfall was 81% below the historical average for that time of year.
  • Nineteen reservoirs are at less than 5% capacity, with major dams serving Tehran nearly depleted.
  • The government plans to start rationing water, potentially shutting it off at night if needed.
  • Infrastructure damage from a recent conflict and social tensions arising from water scarcity add to the crisis.
  • Authorities urge people to use less water, even suggesting buying storage tanks for future shortages.

Source Information